The Development and Application of Statistical Process Control Software For Higher Productivity in Manufacturing Companies

Authors

  • I. A. Ifekoya University of Ibadan
  • O. E. Simolowo University of Ibadan

Keywords:

Statistical process monitoring, Computer-based Manufacturing

Abstract

Statistical Process Control (SPC) is a numerical procedure that is widely used in performance and productivity monitoring in manufacturing companies. However, the length of time, tedium and cumbersome chat-generation processes associated with this method has necessitated the development faster and more reliable techniques for the analyses of products parameters. The objective of this work is to improve the SPC procedure by developing a faster and more accurate Computer-based Statistical Process Control (CSPC) to be used in analysing manufacturing outfits for higher productivity. The CSPC combines numerical computations, graph-generation, and interactive result presentation to produce a more reliable and a less time- consuming process. The CSPC was applied to a case study of a Coca-Cola bottling company. The net content of the beverage bottle was taken as data and analysed using the CSPC. The charts of the control limits were generated. The lower and upper values obtained for the warning and action limits of the mean chart were 47.78, 51.05, 46.97, and 51.86 respectively. Those for the range chart were 0.972, 6.466, 0.335 and 8.61respectively.  The result obtained showed that the process is in control. However the process capability was less than one, indicating that the process was incapable of producing according to the specification of the operation. Strategies such as resetting and complete overhauling of filler equipment were proposed to ensure that process was in control.

 

 

Author Biographies

I. A. Ifekoya, University of Ibadan

A Lectutrer at University of Ibadan

O. E. Simolowo, University of Ibadan

An Associate Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.

References

Bamiduro, T. (2005). Statistical and Search for the truth: a Biometrician view. An inaugural

Lecture Delivered: University of Ibadan.

Burr, A., & Owen, M. (1996). Statistical Methods for software Quality, Thomson Publishing

Company, New York.

Deming, E.W. (1984). Some Theories of Sampling, Dover publications Inc, USA

Deming E.W. (1982) Quality, Productivity and Competitive Position: Massachusetts Institute

of Technology, center for Advanced Engineering Study in Cambridge, MA

Dodge, H.F., & Romig, H.G. (1959). Sampling Inspection Tables, single and double sample

nd ed: John Wiley, New York

Gilat, A. (2004), MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New

York

Gordon, M. E., Philpot, J. W. Bounds, G. M., and Long, W.S. (1994). Factors associated with the

Success of the Implementation of Statistical Process Control. Journal of High Technology Management Research, 5 (1) 101-21.

Hunt, B.R., Lipsman, R.L., Rosenberg J.M., Coombes,K.R., Osborn,J.E., and Stuck, G.J.

(2001). A Guide to MATLAB: for beginners and experienced users, Cambridge University Press, London.

Juran, J.M. (2003a). .Architect of Quality. 2nd ed: McGraw-Hill, New York.

Juran, J.M. (2003b). .Juran Institute’s Six Sigma, 1st ed.: McGraw-Hill: New York.

Juran, J.M. (1951).Quality-Control handbook 1st ed.: McGraw-Hill, New York.

Kaoru, I.(1986).Guide to quality control, Asian productivity organization.

Kaoru, I.(1985). What is total quality control? The Japanese way: translated by David J Lu:

Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs.

Lantzy, M.A. (1992). Application of Statistical Process Control to Software Processes, WADAS.

Proceeding of the 9th Washington Ada Symposium on Empowering Software Users and Developers, 113-123.

Montgomery, D.C. (1991). Introduction to statistical Quality control, JohnWiley and sons, New

York.

Montgomery, D.C., and Runger, G.C. (2011). Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers.

nd ed, John Wiley and sons, Hoboken, New York.

Montgomery, D.C. ( 2001). Design and Analysis of Experiments, John Wiley and sons, New

York.

Montgomery, D. (2003). Statistical Quality Control: John Wiley and sons Inc., New York.

Montgomery, D.C., (2007). Engineering Statistic student solution Manual, John Wiley and sons

Inc., New York.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-07

How to Cite

Ifekoya, I. A., & Simolowo, O. E. (2018). The Development and Application of Statistical Process Control Software For Higher Productivity in Manufacturing Companies. AFRICAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH, 4(1), 1–13. Retrieved from https://www.ajaronline.com/index.php/AJAR/article/view/242